How a Softgel Filling Machine Works
Gelatin Ribbon Preparation: Gelatin, glycerin, and water are melted into a liquid gel mass. This mixture is extruded through a die to form two continuous, thin ribbons (0.5–1 mm thick).
Content Filling: Liquid or semi-solid fill material is precisely dosed between the ribbons using a metering pump.
Molding & Sealing: A rotating die with shaped cavities presses the ribbons together, sealing the fill material inside and cutting individual softgels.
Drying & Solidification: Fresh softgels move through controlled drying systems (e.g., rotary dryers) to remove ambient moisture and harden the gelatin shell.
the main structure of the Softgel Filling Machine
Gelatin Handling System: Heated tanks, pipes, and rollers maintain uniform ribbon quality.
Precision Filling System: Piston or gear pumps ensure accurate dosing (±2% tolerance).
Forming Die: Mirror-finished stainless steel molds defining capsule shape (oval, custom, etc.).
Cutting Mechanism: Rotary blades or ultrasonic cutters for clean-edged capsules.
Drying Unit: Temperature/humidity-controlled systems to prevent deformation.
Control Interface: PLC or touchscreen for adjusting speed, temperature, and pressure.
Softgel Filling Machine application areas
Pharmaceuticals: Fish oil, vitamins, herbal extracts.
Nutraceuticals: Probiotics, melatonin, CoQ10.
Cosmetics: Essential oils, sunscreen, serums.
Food: Flavored oils, beverage concentrates.
the key factors for selection
Output: Range from small-scale (1,000s/hr) to high-capacity (100,000+ capsules/hr).
Fill Material: Viscosity and temperature sensitivity dictate pump/die specs.
Shell Compatibility: Support for gelatin alternatives like HPMC or plant-derived gums.
Automation: Integrated quality control, waste rejection, or data tracking capabilities.
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